Tiger Shovelnose Catfish - 5cm

Species Profile

• Scientific Name: Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum
• Common Name: Tiger Shovelnose Catfish
• Adult Size: Up to 3.5–4 feet (105–120 cm) in the wild; typically 2–3 feet (60–90 cm) in captivity
• Life Expectancy: 15–20 years with proper care
• Habitat: Native to large rivers and tributaries in South America, particularly the Amazon and Orinoco River basins. Prefers slow-moving, murky water with plenty of hiding spots

Tank Requirements

• Minimum Tank Size: 300+ gallons (1,135+ liters) for an adult
• Ideal Temperature: 75–82°F (24–28°C)
• pH Range: 6.0–7.5
• Water Hardness: Soft to moderately hard (2–15 dGH)
• Temperament: Semi-aggressive and predatory; not suitable for tanks with smaller fish. Can be territorial with other large bottom dwellers

Diet & Nutrition

• Omnivorous: Yes (but primarily carnivorous)
• Diet: Eats live or frozen fish, shrimp, worms, and meaty sinking pellets. May accept prepared foods over time, but thrives on high-protein diets

Appearance

• Coloration: Silver or gray body with striking black vertical bands and spots\
• Body Shape: Long, torpedo-shaped body with an elongated, flat snout and long barbels
• Fins: Strong pectoral and dorsal fins, often marked with dark patterns

Distinctive Features

• Signature striped “tiger-like” pattern along its body
• Extended shovelnose snout and whisker-like barbels help navigate and hunt in murky water
• Strong swimmer and active, especially at night
• Requires heavy-duty tank covers—known to jump