Five Color Cichlid - 4"

Species Profile

• Scientific Name: Aulonocara nyassae
• Common Name: Five Color Cichlid
• Adult Size: 4–6 inches (10–15 cm)
• Life Expectancy: 6–10 years with proper care
• Habitat: Originates from Lake Malawi, Africa. In the wild, they inhabit sandy substrates near rocky outcrops in clear, warm, alkaline water. The “Five Color” variety is a captive-bred hybrid, not naturally found in the lake.

Tank Requirements

• Minimum Tank Size: 55 gallons (for a male and several females; larger if keeping multiple males or mixing species)
• Ideal Temperature: 75–82°F (24–28°C)
• pH Range: 7.8–8.6
• Water Hardness: 10–20 dGH

• Temperament: Semi-aggressive

  • Males can be territorial, especially during breeding
  • Best kept with other Aulonocara or non-aggressive Haps
  • Avoid mixing with Mbuna or overly aggressive tank mates

Diet & Nutrition

• Omnivorous: Yes
  • Eats a combination of high-quality cichlid pellets or flakes, spirulina, and occasional treats like brine shrimp or krill
  • Should not be overfed with high-protein foods to avoid Malawi bloat
  • Blanched vegetables like zucchini or spinach are good supplements

Appearance

• Known for a vibrant blend of colors, which may include red, orange, blue, yellow, and sometimes metallic green — hence the name “Five Color”
• Males exhibit the full range of coloration; females are more subdued, typically gray or silver
• Long, flowing dorsal and anal fins in males

Distinctive Features

• Eye-catching, multicolored appearance developed through selective breeding
• Peaceful for a cichlid, making it suitable for a well-planned community of Lake Malawi species
• Sexual dimorphism is pronounced: males are brilliantly colored, females remain plain
• Mouthbrooders: females carry eggs and fry in their mouths for ~3 weeks
• Requires both open swimming areas and hiding spots like caves or rock structures