Kamfa AAA - (5-6 cm)

Species Profile

• Scientific Name: Amphilophus citrinellus (hybrid origin; true Flowerhorns are not a pure species but a cross of several Central American cichlids including Amphilophus, Vieja, and others)
• Common Name: Kamfa AAA
• Adult Size: 10–12 inches (25–30 cm), with some reaching up to 14 inches
• Life Expectancy: 10–12 years (with optimal care)
• Habitat: Artificially created hybrid; no wild habitat—developed through selective breeding in Asia in the late 1990s from Amphilophus and other cichlid lineages

Tank Requirements

• Minimum Tank Size: 75 gallons for one adult; 100+ gallons for larger specimens or pairings
• Ideal Temperature: 78–84°F (25–29°C)
• pH Range: 6.5–8.0 (stable conditions are more important than specific range)
• Water Hardness: Moderate to hard (8–20 dGH)
• Temperament: Highly aggressive and territorial—best kept alone; will usually attack tank mates, including other Flowerhorns, unless bred as a pair

Diet & Nutrition

• Omnivorous: Yes
  • Eats high-protein pellets (especially color-enhancing and growth formulas)
  • Enjoys frozen or live foods like bloodworms, krill, and shrimp
  • Can eat vegetables occasionally (e.g., shelled peas) to aid digestion\
  • Feed 2–3 times daily in small amounts to maintain color and body condition

Appearance

• One of the most colorful and striking ornamental fish in the hobby
• Features include bright neon coloration, pearling (white-blue spots), thick body, and prominent nuchal hump (kok) on the forehead

• AAA-grade Flowerhorns have:

  • Symmetrical body shape
  • Vibrant, uninterrupted coloration
  • Well-defined face and tail spots (“head flower” and “tail flower”)
  • Large, well-formed hump (especially in males)

Distinctive Features

• Hybrid species with no wild counterpart
• Highly interactive and intelligent—often recognizes and follows their owner
• Signature kok (head hump) varies in size and is a major quality indicator in grading

• Breeding is difficult due to hybrid nature; some are infertile, especially females